Which term describes a comparison of two unlike things using the words like or as?

Study for the GMAS 5th Grade English Language Arts Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each designed to enhance your skills. Get ready for success!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a comparison of two unlike things using the words like or as?

Explanation:
A simile is a comparison of two unlike things using the words like or as. It helps readers picture something by linking it to something familiar. If a phrase uses like or as to compare two different things, that’s a simile, as in “Her smile was as bright as the sun.” This exactly matches the clue because the distinctive feature is the use of like or as to connect two unlike things. The other terms don’t fit because a metaphor makes a direct comparison without using like or as, such as saying “Her smile was the sun.” Hyperbole is an extreme exaggeration, not a comparison with like or as. Alliteration involves repeating initial sounds, not a comparison between two things.

A simile is a comparison of two unlike things using the words like or as. It helps readers picture something by linking it to something familiar. If a phrase uses like or as to compare two different things, that’s a simile, as in “Her smile was as bright as the sun.” This exactly matches the clue because the distinctive feature is the use of like or as to connect two unlike things.

The other terms don’t fit because a metaphor makes a direct comparison without using like or as, such as saying “Her smile was the sun.” Hyperbole is an extreme exaggeration, not a comparison with like or as. Alliteration involves repeating initial sounds, not a comparison between two things.

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